Alternative Equation Formats

The equation on this page is available in multiple formats. Depending on your browser, some formats might not render correctly.

MathML

θ_{l} = \hat{θ} - \frac{Φ^{- 1} (1 - α)}{\sqrt{I_{0}}} = \frac{Z_{0} - Φ^{- 1} (1 - α)}{\sqrt{I_{0}}}

Math Rendered as SVG

Math as LaTeX Source

\[ \theta _{l} = \hat{\theta } - \frac{ {\Phi }^{-1}(1-\alpha ) }{ \sqrt{I_{0}} } = \frac{Z_{0} - {\Phi }^{-1}(1-\alpha )}{ \sqrt{I_{0}} } \]

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