Objective Function
In the marketing optimization problem, the objective function is an aggregate measure of the customer-communication assignments. Equivalently, it is a mathematical expression in terms of the decision variables that is to be either minimized or maximized.
The application imposes a mathematical
requirement that any aggregate measure of the assignments that represents the objective
function must be linear. That is, for a given customer and a given communication (offer
type), there is a pre-specified fixed value so that if the customer receives the offer,
then this assignment contributes the pre-specified fixed amount to the objective.
If the
customer does not receive the offer, the contribution to the objective is
0. Furthermore, the contribution to the
objective for a specific assignment must be independent of all other
assignments.